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GAM - Conclusions |
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Home
> GAM Project
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Gas Migration in Shear
Zones (GAM)
Conclusions |
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- Site-specific microstructural features of a shear zone
are determining factors for macroscopic flow and transport
properties. Conservative solute transport is governed by
the effective porosity of the composite system of flow channels.
Particle and gas migration are determined by the pore-size
distribution in the shear zone. Experimental evidence for
preferential gas flow is provided by visualisation experiments
on both the field scale and on the laboratory scale.
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- The strong impact of the permeability-porosity relationship
on hydrodynamic dispersion of solutes has been shown experimentally
and by numerical simulations. This relationship is a site-specific
property of shear zones, which may be determined by micro-structural
analyses.
- The use of complementary tracers is recommended to improve understanding
of mass transfer parameters in a multiple porosity structure such
as the GAM shear zone.
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Gas Migration
in Shear Zones (GAM) Experiment
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2005 Grimsel Test Site - Switzerland
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