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Hyperalkaline Plume in
Fractured Rock (HPF)
Work to date |
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In September/October 2000 the equipment for the control measurement
of the high-pH fluid injection in the dipole flow field were assembled
and tested. Consequently, some modifications to the measurement
units had to be made before the final experiments could start. The
preparations for the mixing of the injection fluid were carried
out in early March 2001 and the final dipole was established.
The layout of the experimental site can be seen below.


A series of tracer tests has been carried out at the HPF site to
characterise changes to the properties of the shear zone. This has
involved injection of radioactive (131I, 24Na,
82Br) and non-radioactive (uranine dye) tracers in parallel
with injection of a high pH solution which aims to represent a "young"
cement fluid. These tests have greatly improved the understanding
of the shear zone and have provided raw data for input into modelling
codes. In conjunction with the tracer measurements, on-line monitoring
of Eh, pH, EC and temperature are also carried out. Furthermore,
sampling of all intervals, with focus on the shear zone intervals
are carried out every two to three months for hydrochemical and
tracer analysis.

Chemistry box inflow. Records Eh, pH and
EC
These tests have also led to developments at the HPF site as it
is a technical challenge to keep these operations running due to
problems caused by the corrosion of equipment and clogging of injection
extraction lines by the high pH fluid.
The HPF site at the GTS was upgraded in preparation for the final
tracer test. This included new data acquisition systems and replacement
of pumps, valves and tubing.
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